Glossary

Real estate development,
in plain words.

Short definitions of the terms developers, sales teams and finance teams use every day.

Absorption rate
The share of available stock sold per month. It shows how fast a project or segment is selling.
Balloon payment
A larger payment at the end of a plan or a period, which keeps earlier installments lower.
Booking
A reservation of a unit, usually with a deposit, for a limited hold period before the contract.
Break-even cash discount
The most a cash buyer should get off the price: the gap between the list price and the present value of a payment plan.
Deposit slip
A list of cheques taken to the bank together for deposit.
Expression of interest (EOI)
A refundable payment before a project opens, which gives the buyer priority at launch.
GDV (gross development value)
The total sales value of a project or a group of units at their prices.
Grace period
A time after signing before installments begin.
Handover
Delivering a finished unit to the buyer, often the point when handover and maintenance installments fall due.
Installment aging
Overdue amounts grouped by how late they are, such as 1–30, 31–60, 61–90 and over 90 days.
IRR (internal rate of return)
For a payment plan, the yearly rate at which its installments are worth exactly the cash price.
Masterplan
The site plan of a whole development. An interactive one is clickable and connected to live unit data.
NPV (net present value)
What all the installments of a plan are worth today, after discounting each for the time until it is paid.
Off-plan
Sold before the building is finished, usually with installments over several years.
Payment plan
The schedule of a buyer's down payment and installments.
Post-dated cheque
A cheque dated in the future, usually one per installment, deposited when it falls due.
Premium
An amount added to or removed from a base price for a feature such as view, floor or corner.
Price escalation
Raising prices in planned steps during sales, by time or as units sell.
Release
A set of units brought to market together at launch prices.
Retention
Part of a contractor's payment held back until a milestone or handover.
Snag
A defect found at or after handover, followed until it is fixed.
Stacking plan
A view of a building by floor and column, showing every unit, usually coloured by price or status.
Unit swap
Moving a buyer to another unit, with what was already paid counted toward the new one.

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